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how many people are killed worldwide by car accidents?
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.35 million people are killed worldwide each year in road traffic accidents. In addition to fatalities, tens of millions more are injured, often severely. Road traffic accidents remain one of the leading causes of death globally, especially among younger people. Efforts to improve road safety, such as better infrastructure, stricter traffic laws, and vehicle safety technologies, are ongoing to reduce these numbers.
how many people are killed worldwide by terrorist attacks?
The number of people killed annually by terrorist attacks can vary significantly from year to year, depending on the global security situation and the intensity of conflicts in different regions. However, a rough estimate based on recent data suggests that around 20,000 to 30,000 people die annually from terrorist-related violence worldwide.
The numbers can fluctuate, with certain years seeing higher casualties due to major attacks or conflicts, such as those related to groups like ISIS or al-Qaeda. For example, a report by the Global Terrorism Database (GTD) indicated that in 2019, there were approximately 15,000 deaths due to terrorism.
The specific death toll can depend on various factors, including geopolitical tensions, conflicts in regions like the Middle East and parts of Africa, and the activities of organized terrorist groups.
why do people not care more about preventing car accidents than about terrorist attacks?
The difference in public concern between car accidents and terrorist attacks often stems from several psychological, societal, and media-related factors:
1. Perceived Control and Familiarity
- Car Accidents: Many people view car accidents as an inevitable part of daily life. Since car travel is so routine and pervasive, it becomes normalized, and the risk of accidents is often considered a personal responsibility (e.g., driving safely). There’s a sense of control, as people can choose to drive safely or follow traffic rules.
- Terrorist Attacks: Terrorism, on the other hand, is seen as a more unpredictable and external threat. People feel a lack of control over these events, and the unpredictability makes it more frightening. It can happen anywhere, at any time, and often with little warning, which makes it seem more dangerous.
2. Media Coverage
- Car Accidents: While car accidents cause many deaths, they often don’t receive the same level of media attention unless they involve celebrities, large-scale events, or particularly severe crashes. The routine nature of car accidents might make them less sensational and harder to focus on in the media.
- Terrorist Attacks: Terrorist attacks, however, are typically covered extensively by the media, as they are often perceived as extraordinary, shocking, and deeply impactful events. They generate emotional reactions, especially if the attack involves high-profile targets, mass casualties, or complex, dramatic circumstances. Media coverage amplifies the perception that terrorism is a major and immediate threat.
3. Emotional Response and Cognitive Bias
- Availability Heuristic: The availability heuristic refers to our tendency to be more fearful of risks that are easily recalled or vividly presented. Terrorist attacks, because they are often highly publicized and catastrophic, are more salient in people’s minds. Car accidents, despite their higher death toll, are less emotionally charged because they happen more regularly and don’t have the same dramatic, large-scale impact.
- Fear of the Unknown: Terrorism can also tap into broader societal fears and uncertainties. People may fear the implications of a global or ideological conflict, which can seem like a more immediate threat than the more mundane risks associated with driving.
4. Lack of Immediate Action or Solutions for Car Accidents
- While there are efforts to reduce road fatalities (through laws, car safety technology, infrastructure improvements, etc.), the causes of car accidents are complex and often seen as an unavoidable part of daily life. Addressing road safety requires long-term changes in behavior, infrastructure, and technology, and may not seem as urgent as terrorism.
- Terrorism, on the other hand, often leads to calls for immediate and drastic action, such as military intervention, intelligence work, or changes in policy, which can create a more immediate sense of urgency and involvement.
5. Social and Political Influence
- Terrorism as a Global Concern: Terrorism often carries political, religious, and ideological undertones, and governments and international organizations are highly motivated to address it. The political and security implications of terrorism can drive resources and policy efforts, including military action, counterterrorism strategies, and security protocols.
- Car Accidents as a Social Issue: Road traffic deaths, though also tragic, are often perceived more as a public health issue or personal safety concern. It can be harder to mobilize mass action or government intervention with the same level of urgency as terrorism, even though it remains a major global issue.
In essence, while car accidents cause far more deaths globally, the nature of the threat, its predictability, and the emotional and media responses to terrorism make it a more pressing issue in the public eye. Addressing both requires focused and sustained efforts, but the psychological and societal dynamics contribute to why terrorism gets more attention.