Ethnicity and Genetic Groups

Here were my results which are right on with the general 51/49 % split but vary significantly in smaller splits.

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Genetic ancestry

Mark, learn what your genes say about your ancestry.
Eastern and Northern Asia

51%

Southeast Asia

Such as South China, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia

38%

Central Eastern Asia

Such as China, Mongolia, and Korea

13%

Europe

49%

Southern Europe and the Mediterranean

Such as the Balkans, Italy, and Greece

34%

Northern and Central Europe

Such as Ireland, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Scandinavia, and parts of eastern Europe

15%

See Other Ancestry Groups Tested

Eastern and Northern Asia

This group represents people from these areas:

Eastern and northern Asia including China, Japan, Mongolia, and Siberia

The mainland and islands of Southeast Asia in the South China Sea

Connections near and far

People with ancestors from Russia and northeastern Europe may have patterns of DNA from this genetic ancestry group. This may be because of contact along the historic Siberian Route that connected Russia to Siberia and China in the early 18th and 19th centuries.

Did you know?

Genetic variants in the PDE10A gene give the Bajau people of Southeast Asia, also known as the ā€œSea Nomads,ā€ a greater red blood cell supply. This allows them to hold their breath for long periods of time while freediving for food.5

Did you know?

Modern East Asians have very similar DNA to ancient East Asians. Scientists believe this means there havenā€™t been any large Asian migrations within the last 7,000 years.6

Did you know?

Type 1 diabetes occurs less frequently in people with Asian genetic ancestry, which is likely due to genetic variants that regulate the immune system.7

Did you know?

Genetic variants in the PDE10A gene give the Bajau people of Southeast Asia, also known as the ā€œSea Nomads,ā€ a greater red blood cell supply. This allows them to hold their breath for long periods of time while freediving for food.5

Did you know?

Modern East Asians have very similar DNA to ancient East Asians. Scientists believe this means there havenā€™t been any large Asian migrations within the last 7,000 years.6

Did you know?

Type 1 diabetes occurs less frequently in people with Asian genetic ancestry, which is likely due to genetic variants that regulate the immune system.7

Europe

This genetic ancestry group represents people from these areas:

Europe

Russia

The Mediterranean

It also includes those of Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry. For many historical and cultural reasons, people who share this ethnicity also share patterns of DNA.

People in the European genetic ancestry group are a combination of at least three different populations that mixed sometime within the last 7,000 years:

Hunter-gatherers who migrated from the Middle East

Early farmers who migrated from Anatolia

Livestock herders who migrated from the Eurasian Steppe

Connections near and far

People with ancestors from central Asia, including present-day countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, may have patterns of DNA from this genetic ancestry group. This may be because of the silk and horse trade across North Europe to India. This trade route, called the Steppe Route, facilitated the migration and mixing of peoples across 6,200 miles.

Did you know?

Many ancient Europeans had dark skin because it protected them from the sun when they lived in the hot, sunny climate of Africa. Scientists think that modern Europeans developed lighter skin within the last 7,000 years in order to better absorb vitamin D from the sun once they migrated to the cloudier climates of whatā€™s now Europe.8

Did you know?

Red hair occurs naturally in 1ā€“2% of the human population. But itā€™s more common (2ā€“6%) in people with northern or southwestern European genetic ancestry.9

Did you know?

Type ā€œAā€ blood is commonly found in people from Scandinavia, whereas Type ā€œOā€ blood is commonly found in people from West Europe.2

Did you know?

Many ancient Europeans had dark skin because it protected them from the sun when they lived in the hot, sunny climate of Africa. Scientists think that modern Europeans developed lighter skin within the last 7,000 years in order to better absorb vitamin D from the sun once they migrated to the cloudier climates of whatā€™s now Europe.8

Did you know?

Red hair occurs naturally in 1ā€“2% of the human population. But itā€™s more common (2ā€“6%) in people with northern or southwestern European genetic ancestry.9

Did you know?

Type ā€œAā€ blood is commonly found in people from Scandinavia, whereas Type ā€œOā€ blood is commonly found in people from West Europe.2

Tutorial: How is your genetic ancestry calculated?

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Your DNA carries a record of generations past.

You get half of your DNA from your biological mother. The other half is from your biological father. Because of this, your DNA can tell you about your genetic ancestors.

Continue

Covering the basics: ancestry, genetic ancestry, and ethnicity

What is ancestry?

Your ancestry is who you descended from and where they lived. This information is usually based on stories passed down from generation to generation. Historical records also help. All this information can be used to help build your family tree.

What is genetic ancestry?

Your genetic ancestry tells you where your recent ancestors likely lived. This is based on your DNA. Before global travel became possible, people from the same region shared patterns of DNA. As they migrated and blended with others from different geographic regions, these DNA patterns became mixed.

How is genetic ancestry different from race and ethnicity?

Race and ethnicity are categories created by humans and are not determined by your DNA. They are usually based on physical features such as skin color, or shared language and culture. Your genetic ancestry also may not match your family stories or religious and cultural beliefs. People of the same ethnicity often share the same genetic ancestry. But this isnā€™t always the case.

Why might my genetic ancestry insights be different from what I expected?

Genetic ancestry tells you where your recent ancestors likely lived in the last few hundred years. The countries and borders we know today were different then. This may lead to surprising genetic likeness between parts of the world that seem very different now. Are your results surprising? Tell us more

Would you like to give us some feedback?

How accurate do the groups used to describe your genetic ancestry feel?

View other genetic ancestry and trait results

Bitter Taste Perception

Cilantro Preference

Earwax Type

Lactose Intolerance

Important information

To determine your genetic ancestry, we compared your DNA to publicly-available information from people in the 1000 Genomes Project,22 the Human Origins dataset,12 and the Human Genome Diversity Project.23

People who participated in these projects can trace their recent ancestors from the past 400-500 years to specific geographic regions in the Americas, southeast and northern Asia, Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, Oceania, South and West Africa, and sub-Saharan Africa, which we call reference populations.

Reference populations represent broad geographic areas, and the people who contributed their information for these projects may be different from you.

As we build larger and more precise reference populations, our genetic ancestry groups will become more specific.

These results are not intended for clinical use.

The health facts for genetic ancestry groups are intended as general information only and should not be understood as a diagnosis or medical advice for you.

References

Posth C, Nakatsuka N, Lazaridis I, et al. Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America. Cell. 2018;175(5):1185-1197.e22.

Dean L. Blood Group Antigens Are Surface Markers on the Red Blood Cell Membrane. National Center for Biotechnology Information (US); 2005.

Lindo J, Haas R, Hofman C, et al. The genetic prehistory of the Andean highlands 7000 years BP through European contact. Sci Adv. 2018;4(11):eaau4921.

Ɓvila-Arcos MC, McManus KF, Sandoval K, et al. Population History and Gene Divergence in Native Mexicans Inferred from 76 Human Exomes. Mol Biol Evol. 2020;37(4):994-1006.

Ilardo MA, Moltke I, Korneliussen TS, et al. Physiological and Genetic Adaptations to Diving in Sea Nomads. Cell. 2018;173(3):569-580.e15.

Siska V, Jones ER, Jeon S, et al. Genome-wide data from two early Neolithic East Asian individuals dating to 7700 years ago. Sci Adv. 2017;3(2):e1601877.

Park Y. Why is type 1 diabetes uncommon in Asia? Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006;1079:31-40.

Olalde I, Allentoft ME, SƔnchez-Quinto F, et al. Derived immune and ancestral pigmentation alleles in a 7,000-year-old Mesolithic European. Nature. 2014;507(7491):225-228.

Barnes H. How many redheads are there in the world? BBC. How many redheads are there in the world? - BBC News. Published October 2, 2013. Accessed September 10, 2018.

Enattah NS, Jensen TGK, Nielsen M, et al. Independent introduction of two lactase-persistence alleles into human populations reflects different history of adaptation to milk culture. Am J Hum Genet. 2008;82(1):57-72.

Bashwari LA, Al-Mulhim AA, Ahmad MS, Ahmed MA. Frequency of ABO blood groups in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2001;22(11):1008-1012.

Lazaridis I, Nadel D, Rollefson G, et al. Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East. Nature. 2016;536(7617):419-424.

Kayser M. The human genetic history of Oceania: near and remote views of dispersal. Curr Biol. 2010;20(4):R194-R201.

Kenny EE, Timpson NJ, Sikora M, et al. Melanesian Blond Hair Is Caused by an Amino Acid Change in TYRP1. Science. 2012;336. Shibboleth Authentication Request.

Hussels IE, Morton NE. Pingelap and Mokil Atolls: achromatopsia. Am J Hum Genet. 1972;24(3):304-309.

Vernot B, Tucci S, Kelso J, et al. Excavating Neandertal and Denisovan DNA from the genomes of Melanesian individuals. Science. 2016;352(6282):235-239.

Swallow DM. Genetics of lactase persistence and lactose intolerance. Annu Rev Genet. 2003;37:197-219.

Modell B, Darlison M. Global epidemiology of haemoglobin disorders and derived service indicators. Bull World Health Organ. 2008;86(6):480-487.

Rees DC, Williams TN, Gladwin MT. Sickle-cell disease. Lancet. 2010;376(9757):2018-2031.

Campbell MC, Tishkoff SA. African genetic diversity: implications for human demographic history, modern human origins, and complex disease mapping. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2008;9:403-433.

Adegbidi H, Yedomon H, Atadokpede F, Balley-Pognon M-C, do Ango-Padonou F. Skin cancers at the National University Hospital of Cotonou from 1985 to 2004. Int J Dermatol. 2007;46 Suppl 1:26-29.

1000 Genomes | A Deep Catalog of Human Genetic Variation. http://www.internationalgenome.org/home. Accessed March 7, 2019.

Cavalli-Sforza LL. The Human Genome Diversity Project: past, present and future. Nat Rev Genet. 2005;6(4):333-340.

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1 Like

Noticeably different the absence of any Nigerian or North African DNA. Also no trace of Indian DNA or Japanese in this test and less specific SE Asian DNA and now included a much larger percentage absent before of Central Eastern Asia. Korean shows up on both Central and NW which is odd here.

Also the distribution of European DNA. Still the large percent Southern Europe specifically Italy, Greece and Balkans but now 15% Northern and Central Europe.

congrats, you are human after allā€¦

1 Like

Why donā€™t you submit a sample. For the first test I paid for the kit. For the second test I got paid in the form of a gift card. Also valuable health and medicine info.
You might be surprised what you have in common.
You know Bruce Lee supposedly had 1/4 the European ancestry/DNA. He believed German but it is said by researchers German,Dutch(Jewish) and English by some accounts.
But thatā€™s why he was hated by some. For his mixed ancestry. Could you tell?

well mostly because i already know we are all humans and while i guess it could be interesting to hear where someone comes from and to learn about new family members or customs or food etc. ā€¦ i really dont see how that is of any importance

i also think all those ancestry companies are a scam and that they lie and just make up stuff

1 Like

But you could earn money. Interested? Iā€™ll talk to you more later about being a lab rat.

lol thanks but no, not interested

You should do it, Nico. :smiley:

Nico you are going to take a step forward in faith and contribute more especially considering you are supposed to be a NATO ally.

Iā€™m not here to share myself out without self benefit or return. Mutual benefit and repair and development. That means contribution to a gene pool here.

Lack of genetics is your biggest problem. Itā€™s like soil erosion. No cohesion.

lmaoā€¦ iam definitely not an ally of any governmental / political / military group

Then you ate either a friend with benefits or just somebody who needs benefits revoked. Be serious. I am.

Part of the solution or part of the problem. You have resources and you are withholding.

only when she is really cute

yes, quite often

How about out of this stagnant and repeating cycle/situation and into something realā€¦or
Nothing!

Never underestimate the power of internal genetic screaming. Everyone screams to ice cream when itā€™s this screamingā€¦yours.

Iā€™m concerned about how much insect DNA is being incorporated through food and drink products including coffee places.

The push for nuclear war could be intelligent design of cockroached.

Why would you be concerned about that? How is it better to eat a cow than a bug?

Do you really want me to talk about this here after what I revealed to you in private conversation?

Yes, he does.